Differentiate the outer function while leaving the inside as it is, then multiply by the derivative of the inside.
{(2x+1)5}′=5(2x+1)4⋅2=10(2x+1)4
Forgetting that inner factor is the classic mistake.
Examples
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01Differentiatedxdcos(5x5)AnswerHide
Answer−25x4sin(5x5)
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02Differentiatedxdloge(x2)AnswerHide
Answerx2
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03Differentiatedxde2x2AnswerHide
Answer4xe2x2
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04Differentiatedxdex4AnswerHide
Answer4x3ex4
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05Differentiatedxd(3cosx)3AnswerHide
Answer−9(3cosx)2sinx
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06Differentiatedxd(logex)5AnswerHide
Answerx5(logex)4
FAQ
QWhat is easy to forget with the chain rule?
AMultiplying by the derivative of the inside. For
(2x+1)5, take
5(2x+1)4 and multiply by 2 to get
10(2x+1)4.